神话 · 声匠改编 · 3:55
哪吒闹海
陈塘关总兵李靖的儿子哪吒七岁那年,在九湾河里洗混天绫,震动了东海龙宫。他打败夜叉和龙王三太子,又拦住上天告状的龙王;为了不连累父母,他一人担下罪责,后来由师父用莲花重塑了身体。
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About this story
哪吒闹海出自明代神魔小说《封神演义》第十二至十四回(通行本题许仲琳编,一说作者是陆西星):陈塘关总兵李靖的三儿子哪吒,七岁时在九湾河洗混天绫,震动东海龙宫,打死巡海夜叉和龙王三太子敖丙,又在宝德门拦住要上天告状的东海龙王敖光;四海龙王捉拿李靖夫妇时,他剖腹剔骨还给父母,后由师父太乙真人用莲花重塑肉身。这一版只依小说原著,“剔骨还父”只用一句话轻轻带过,并略去了抽龙筋、石矶娘娘和李靖毁庙、父子相争等情节。
What it teaches
哪吒闯了祸,却敢站出来说“一人做事一人当”,不让父母替自己受罪,这是担当。可他的莽撞也给全家带来了大麻烦,故事同样提醒孩子:本事越大,越要想一想后果。
Suits
6–12 岁
Tips for telling it
- 打斗段落可以加快节奏,乾坤圈、混天绫出手时加点“嗖”“哗”的声响。
- “还给父母”那一句轻轻带过即可;孩子问起,可以说哪吒用自己的方式承担了责任,后来又靠莲花重新活了过来。
- 讲完可以讨论:哪吒哪里做得对,哪里做得不对?如果是你,遇到夜叉找麻烦会怎么办?
Questions people ask
- 哪吒闹海出自哪本书?
- 出自明代小说《封神演义》第十二至十四回。哪吒的形象最早来自佛经中毗沙门天王的儿子,后来在民间传说里演变成李靖的三太子,到《封神演义》才形成了最完整的闹海故事。
- 哪吒有哪些法宝?
- 在《封神演义》里,哪吒一出生就带着乾坤圈和混天绫;莲花化身以后,太乙真人又给了他火尖枪、风火轮、金砖和豹皮囊。
- 哪吒为什么是莲花化身?
- 四海龙王捉拿李靖夫妇问罪,哪吒为了不连累父母,剔骨还父、舍了性命;师父太乙真人用莲花和荷叶为他重新造了身体,所以叫“莲花化身”。
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Chang'e Flies to the Moon
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Yu the Great Tames the Flood
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